Page 16 - FT EAR PROTECTION
P. 16

PROTECT YOUR HEARING AT WORK!



        The surest method of preventing occupational deafness is to reduce noise at the source by engineering
        methods. However, in certain workplace conditions, there is very little or nothing one can do to reduce
        noise at the source. In such workplaces, workers wear hearing protectors to reduce the amount of noise
        reaching the ears.


        People should wear a hearing protector if the noise or sound level at the workplace exceeds 85 decibels
        (A-weighted) or dB(A). Hearing protectors reduce the noise exposure level and the risk of hearing loss.


        How can hearing protection be used effectively?
                                                                               OSHA’s Permissible Noise
                                                                                         Exposure
               Do:
                                                                                  90 dB         8.0 hours
        • Make sure the protectors give enough protection - aim at least          92 dB         6.0 hours
           to get below 85 dB at the ear;                                         95 dB         4.0 hours
        • Target the use of protectors to the noisy tasks and jobs in a           97 dB         3.0 hours
           working day;
        • Select protectors which are suitable for the working environment,       100 dB        2.0 hours
                                                                                                1.5 hours
                                                                                  102 dB
          consider how comfortable and hygienic they are;
      EAR PROTECTION    (example hard hats, dust masks and eye protection);       110 dB        30 minutes
                                                                                  105 dB
                                                                                                1.0 hours
        • Think about how they will be worn with other protective equipment
        • Provide a range of protectors so that employees can choose
                                                                                                15 minutes
                                                                                  115 dB
          ones which suit them.
               Dont:


        • Provide protectors which cut out too much noise - this can cause
           isolation, or lead to an unwillingness to wear them;
        • Make the use of hearing protectors compulsory where the law
          doesn’t require it;
        • Have a ‘blanket’ approach to hearing protection - better to target
           its  use and only encourage people to wear it when they need to.



            SIGNS OF INDUSTRIAL DEAFNESS AND NOISE
                          INDUCED HEARING LOSS











          Tinnitus or       Muffled           Loss of      Acoustic trauma
         ringing in the     hearing        high-pitched     which causes
              ears                            sounds         irreversible
                                                           damage to the
                                                              eardrum


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